Dashain | Festivals in Nepal: Complete Guide (Dates, Rituals, Foods & Travel Tips)
  • Thu 08 Jan, 2026
  • Posted By : E-tourchannel
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Dashain | Festivals in Nepal: Complete Guide (Dates, Rituals, Foods & Travel Tips)

Dashain: The Biggest Hindu Festival in Nepal

Dashain is Nepal’s longest and most important Hindu festival, traditionally celebrated over a 15-day period. Dedicated to Goddess Durga, the festival symbolizes the victory of good over evil and is deeply rooted in Nepali religious, cultural, and social life. Dashain is a time for family reunions, blessings from elders, ritual worship, festive meals, and cultural activities.

For both locals and visitors, Dashain offers a rare opportunity to experience Nepal beyond trekking and landscapes — revealing its spiritual depth, living traditions, and strong family values.

What is Dashain?

Dashain commemorates the victory of Goddess Durga over the demon Mahishasura, representing the triumph of righteousness over negative forces. According to Hindu belief, Durga was created from the combined energy (*shakti*) of all gods and armed with their divine weapons.

Although Dashain spans 15 days, the first ten days — from Ghatasthapana to Vijaya Dashami — are the most significant. These days involve household rituals, temple visits, offerings, and family gatherings.

During Dashain, people wear new clothes, visit relatives to seek blessings, exchange gifts, and enjoy kite flying, village swings (ping), card games, and festive gatherings. In the Kathmandu Valley, traditional sword processions (Paayaa) take place, and the Taleju Temple opens to the public on Maha Navami — a rare annual occasion.

Dashain Celebration in Nepal

Dashain 2026 Dates & Important Highlights

Based on verified lunar calendar sources, Dashain 2026 is observed from October 11 to October 25, 2026. The most important day, Vijaya Dashami (Tika Day), falls on October 21, 2026, with the auspicious tika time traditionally observed in the late morning.

  • The first ten days hold the highest religious and cultural importance.
  • Dashain dates follow the lunar calendar, so exact timings may vary slightly by community.
  • Kojagrat Purnima, the full moon day, marks the end of Dashain with Lakshmi worship.
  • Many offices, shops, and services remain closed from Fulpati to Tika.
  • Domestic travel peaks as people return to ancestral homes, causing crowded transport.

Key Rituals & Traditions of Dashain

Ghatasthapana

Dashain begins with Ghatasthapana, when a sacred pot (*kalash*) is placed in a prayer room and barley seeds are sown to grow jamara. The kalash symbolizes Goddess Durga’s presence, and daily prayers are performed for protection and prosperity.

Fulpati

Fulpati marks the ceremonial arrival of sacred offerings — including flowers, leaves, sugarcane, and banana stalks — brought from Gorkha to Kathmandu and homes across Nepal. It signifies the formal entry of the Goddess into households.

Maha Ashtami

Maha Ashtami is associated with intense Durga worship. In many Hindu households and temples, animal sacrifices (mainly goat or buffalo) are performed, while others choose symbolic offerings such as fruits or pumpkins.

Maha Navami

On Maha Navami, tools, vehicles, machinery, and workplaces are ritually cleaned and blessed. In Kathmandu, Paayaa sword processions are held, and the Taleju Temple opens to the public for one day.

Vijaya Dashami / Tika

Vijaya Dashami is the most celebrated day of Dashain. Elders apply tika (red vermilion mixed with rice and yogurt) and jamara to younger family members while offering blessings for success, health, and longevity.

Kojagrat Purnima

Dashain concludes with Kojagrat Purnima, dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi. Families stay awake through the night, light oil lamps, and pray for wealth and prosperity.

Bamboo Swings During Dashain in Nepal

Traditional Dashain Foods

Dashain is known for elaborate home-cooked meals prepared during family gatherings:

  • Sel Roti: Traditional sweet rice bread
  • Goat & Buffalo Curries: Prepared during festive feasts
  • Gundruk & Aloo Tama: Fermented greens and bamboo shoot curry
  • Rice & Dal: Daily staples
  • Traditional Sweets: Laddoo, barfi, kheer

Note: Momos, although popular across Nepal, are not considered a traditional Dashain dish.

Dashain Feast and Offerings

Cultural Experiences During Dashain

  • Kite flying across cities and villages
  • Village bamboo swings (Ping)
  • Family visits and community gatherings
  • Traditional card games and storytelling
  • Sword processions in Kathmandu Valley

Travel Tips for Dashain 2026

  • Book flights and accommodation well in advance
  • Carry sufficient cash due to limited ATM availability
  • Respect cultural etiquette during rituals and ceremonies
  • Expect limited services during peak festival days
  • Allow extra time for domestic travel

Top FAQs About Dashain

Recommended Resources

Nepal Tourism Board

Magical Nepal – Dashain Festival

Apsara Pandey – Dashain Traditions


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